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  • Margins command error: at values for factor wavefirst do not sum to 1

    Hi. I am using a dynamic random effects model to study the effect of health insurance on self-employment. My outcome variable is a binary and my dataset a panel. I have set the initial conditions and am trying to run a probit. The probit runs fine, but my code appears to fail at the margins command with the error "at values for factor wavefirst do not sum to 1". I'm unable to fathom why and would greatly appreciate any help. My globals are:

    global L "l.selfemp l.lnannearniR" //lagged vars
    global F "selfemp urban_hukou" // outcome + treatment
    global X "age agesq female ethhan married schyrs numchild i.primoccup lnannearniR i.provid" //basic global
    global X1 "age agesq married schyrs numchild i.primoccup" // for FE
    global X2 "age agesq female ethhan married schyrs numchild i.primoccup i.provid" // Non-lagged
    global X3 "age agesq female ethhan" //time-constant variables + age + year
    global XT "married schyrs numchild i.primoccup lnannearniR" // time-varying variables


    egen wavefirst=min(yr), by(idind)
    label var wavefirst "First time R appears in the sample"


    foreach v in selfemp {
    gen _t1 = `v' if yr==wavefirst
    egen `v'_ic=mean(_t1), by(idind)
    drop _*
    }

    foreach v in married schyrs numchild lnannearniR {
    gen _t1 = `v' if yr==wavefirst
    egen `v'_1=mean(_t1), by(idind)
    gen _t2 = `v' if yr>wavefirst`i'
    egen `v'_R=mean(_t2), by(idind)
    drop _*
    }


    *dynamic w lags and pre-post
    xtprobit $F post#urban_hukou interaction $L $X2 i.wavefirst, vce(robust)
    outreg2 using "DynamicModel.xls", append ctitle(Dynamic w Post) bdec(3)
    margins, at(wavefirst=(1(1)5)) over(urban_hukou)
    local t: variable label selfemp
    marginsplot, xdimension(at(wavefirst)) recast(line) xlabel(1(1)6) ytitle("") title("`t'") graphregion(fcolor(white)) plotopts(lwidth(medthick)) ciopts(lwidth(vvthin)) legend(region(fcolor(white)) region(lcolor(white))) saving("DynamicWLag.gph", replace)

    Edit: I've managed to narrow the problem down. It appears that my lagged variables (self-employment - lag of the outcome variable; and annual earnings) are causing the problem. Could someone please explain why this may be so?
    Last edited by Karishma DSouza; 23 Nov 2019, 16:12.

  • #2
    You didn't get a quick answer. You'll increase your chances of a useful answer by following the FAQ on asking questions - provide Stata code in code delimiters, readable Stata output, and sample data using dataex. There is no reason to post something with 7 global macros or to have a complex marginsplot - all the extra options and stuff just make it very hard for someone to nail down the real issue. Apparently, the problem is before the marginsplot so that very complex statement is completely irrelevant. Post the minimum needed to generate the problem. It is also very helpful if someone can replicate your problem.

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