Hello all,
I am working with the database presented below:
I want to perform the Granger causality test between the variable "tx_cresc" and a few others, however I saw that since I am working with panel data I must use the pvargranger command to perform the test, which requires that I first use the pvar command.
I saw in Stata's help that the syntax of pvar is "pvar depvarlist", but in terms of regression analysis I only have one dependent variable, which is "tx_cresc", and the pvar command does not work when I do "pvar tx_cresc" because Stata returns me an error message stating the following: "too few variables specified
R (102). "
Another attempt I made was to run the command with all the variables, as below:
But Stata returned me the following error message:
I finally tried to run the pvar command considering only the combinations of variables for which I want to perform the Granger causality test, so I did the following:
This worked and Stata returned the following:
Then I tried to apply the pvargranger command, as follows:
But Stata returned the following error message:
I would like to get your help in getting the Granger causality test, which implies first of all that I can apply the pvar command.
Regards,
Girlan Oliveira
I am working with the database presented below:
Code:
* Example generated by -dataex-. To install: ssc install dataex clear input float(ano uf tx_cresc logrendpc ioh) double pibpc float(wtrab agropec indust constru serv estud pea urban exper hom) double(gini theil_t theil_l) 1995 11 .05402463 5.383854 60.76216 9008.7508843 .9381376 .1200464 .14237063 .04631179 .5694825 5.397463 .004731257 1 4.823302 .4700477 .58224962 .64871152 .54067066 1999 11 -.18383494 5.408639 67.75051 8996.436579899999 .9227703 .072682336 .10110302 .05371672 .6397983 4.379281 .005510494 1 5.472085 .4839447 .56884303 .60410907 .46071241 2003 11 .16782175 5.087037 63.41669 10265.6929045 .9507521 .112346 .15490334 .0738207 .56424063 4.3694005 .006470213 1 5.504384 .4737156 .51417036 .49503346 .40980624 2007 11 .2656087 5.141822 57.97638 13004.9400862 .9641818 .3083521 .11177722 .07313376 .4356888 4.421381 .009551033 .7070571 6.734453 .482016 .5073843 .49007075 .36446388 2011 11 .04551588 5.46478 63.96285 16508.901075899998 .9511947 .26005664 .070179075 .11213578 .4830838 4.792738 .008765164 .7347784 7.450807 .4942852 .50405923 .49432464 .42201652 1995 12 -.14817786 5.481973 51.52557 8577.748700900002 .8860085 .0938629 .10466781 .036115516 .6462243 5.147071 .0022026175 1 5.710367 .5019143 .6085647 .74608032 .59095236 1999 12 -.0372899 5.441152 55.27087 8304.872692 .9109257 .10202808 .02721554 .0850385 .676896 4.080038 .002397449 1 6.734424 .458966 .64169412 .8189308 .66595823 2003 12 -.002645274 5.145009 56.52092 8701.9837683 .94854 .14419627 .07483438 .072137415 .6108508 3.882378 .002584719 1 6.318012 .4663387 .59855511 .69052019 .63229009 2007 12 .1736488 5.228744 49.81676 10783.669851699999 .9347528 .2849206 .14374985 .06197552 .4097394 4.114843 .004326478 .6799991 7.258736 .49374625 .63454851 .80614044 .64890927 2011 12 .1769286 5.177886 52.8261 11015.0052537 .9181246 .3374014 .04821785 .06047904 .4767703 4.406915 .004724403 .7580434 7.434595 .4950745 .52316471 .52717289 .41902955 1995 13 -.22649583 5.22378 53.41497 10903.8598352 .8604549 .11377276 .17236117 .0756047 .5619628 5.311206 .01231128 1 4.980991 .4933914 .58474559 .74592212 .53794973 1999 13 .1109382 4.940855 59.57531 11948.2965341 .8661513 .1593067 .1636277 .069262534 .54112095 4.0453043 .013131837 1 6.495519 .4841018 .5460149 .58285718 .38545565 2003 13 .1623149 4.872545 63.7455 13188.5327345 .9788733 .06038794 .17231025 .09734479 .58511364 4.5044785 .01457105 1 5.381446 .4884596 .54372529 .60430411 .38612569 2007 13 .06337447 5.066882 52.62583 16480.615429499998 .9630412 .22731256 .13690963 .07524527 .50990325 4.559592 .020198416 .7674295 7.026355 .4976236 .55469902 .67828631 .40304838 2011 13 .08747277 5.218618 58.9064 17055.762812 .9418348 .27431914 .11325607 .08402269 .4699435 4.68349 .02299318 .7826388 7.448893 .4956515 .54265606 .61179672 .44140259 1995 14 -.3879143 5.616928 59.30039 11333.2155912 .8950004 .05850321 .08511938 .12767035 .54251605 5.345787 .0014270926 1 6.549836 .4887041 .43599063 .37133342 .30600862 1999 14 -.3736328 5.391433 70.56621 10735.073376100001 .8718312 .08900763 .07333486 .03667457 .6281396 4.630468 .0015722937 1 5.010638 .5187412 .51603972 .48883453 .40214273 2003 14 .29457995 4.971681 70.71918 11642.2083334 .9418109 .12666683 .05342537 .08714619 .54455215 4.3236017 .0019234547 1 5.553527 .4867197 .53678216 .53748343 .47613508 2007 14 .18211994 5.082678 67.492744 12980.4316681 .926294 .26632655 .07354403 .05780263 .5036026 4.84513 .002877258 .7619851 5.36948 .49806535 .51366552 .48816707 .45454449 2011 14 -.13866676 5.596454 67.67434 14121.7785955 .9148699 .2299411 .0581097 .09305527 .5103332 5.392632 .0031102535 .8232802 5.860196 .4945641 .53027778 .54974676 .45966371 1995 15 -.10566916 5.195461 48.85828 8044.3212367 .8557782 .14664143 .1114324 .065394476 .6179528 4.6243415 .02028969 1 5.50959 .4859353 .55840027 .65908733 .45422107 1999 15 -.04977606 5.080418 56.25174 7910.5342352 .840223 .14406645 .1073739 .06324924 .6291564 3.578019 .022053275 1 5.743734 .4864824 .56353281 .65297547 .46177014 2003 15 .12702173 4.822526 60.61115 8673.2524335 .9438863 .11080544 .1472549 .0860169 .598178 4.0902934 .02913205 1 5.523827 .4890167 .52252211 .53879654 .38316978 2007 15 .023636615 4.998131 51.98047 10044.5236463 .939019 .23674363 .15565926 .0688932 .4875443 4.000005 .04394124 .6633723 6.799449 .4965842 .51919883 .58266793 .38093695 2011 15 -.003432229 5.197264 56.75829 10744.9632326 .9150935 .27137887 .11408512 .08633173 .4795527 4.3642015 .04728066 .6713958 7.501858 .4998328 .54483222 .66450697 .47347195 1995 16 -.26666668 5.230301 58.53549 9905.1725699 .9471238 .04347373 .06090489 .11308263 .57389724 5.245129 .0021741972 1 5.509604 .53587943 .53666412 .54026992 .44248284 1999 16 -.21542947 5.274357 58.78185 9274.3099109 .8443653 .10102978 .10436436 .05387703 .6160997 4.233521 .00271712 1 5.483924 .4968518 .56311268 .58635843 .39040982 2003 16 .017851772 5.052911 62.58669 10151.884987500001 .9449632 .07777355 .08499768 .13383242 .5948991 4.431734 .002859923 1 5.444242 .49776745 .59453171 .70680993 .49070155 2007 16 .09334666 5.173352 64.54863 12179.289553 .9617916 .1023181 .07197449 .10679699 .6343037 4.965413 .003929184 .8930848 5.845904 .4869137 .53521351 .53049164 .38198218 2011 16 .3804054 5.164531 61.97481 12251.4903303 .9198063 .12966843 .074500315 .09984625 .6363666 5.184237 .003874083 .8856653 7.087488 .4911675 .5254977 .52344708 .36117911 1995 17 .005448975 4.865604 45.19485 7771.3175347999995 .9234235 .4258785 .05182042 .05209064 .4111282 3.7603936 .007411321 .6238399 6.87142 .4981943 .6363894 .96595422 .57362744 1999 17 .04016813 4.772707 50.16042 8085.7119891 .883387 .338271 .046885 .07206694 .4381365 3.272732 .008249725 .6187028 6.734469 .4981824 .55533196 .64486481 .45806374 2003 17 .1218502 4.906415 51.20134 8732.6442958 .9277572 .36227235 .0905667 .06388859 .4100652 3.851366 .00812688 .737059 7.304711 .497882 .5664009 .64645909 .48518381 2007 17 .07234968 5.257125 56.00734 11023.782254400001 .9177729 .28589326 .06044969 .0831261 .4943417 4.4577513 .0079726195 .7386476 6.844817 .48610935 .56510807 .64021003 .49408703 2011 17 .22825716 5.211842 62.67511 12051.3847615 .9259565 .2889765 .072760284 .08523582 .4788756 4.922224 .00812166 .7652613 6.874046 .4913004 .49931818 .46388067 .40575772 1995 21 .16376834 4.433774 42.83633 4767.765912899999 .8091187 .6054323 .04412192 .024184117 .29783493 3.2379205 .04203023 .4371767 8.326439 .50120634 .59349409 .73623435 .56323177 1999 21 .09726507 4.4943085 49.73938 4730.0162652 .8331259 .5997592 .04548879 .03171475 .3030049 2.501776 .04483328 .4268412 10.751538 .4934701 .56175171 .67412504 .49207425 2003 21 .04269599 4.5988245 48.70351 5100.487409400001 .8950148 .4634123 .06442695 .06626926 .3713785 3.276277 .03995863 .6646929 10.759294 .48841745 .57561358 .71810897 .53107422 2007 21 .1515605 4.836508 54.44373 6631.8847185 .874245 .4317884 .06423089 .06188464 .4111535 3.7670186 .04085622 .6603361 9.289858 .4883114 .57013727 .65575882 .50875687 2011 21 .2991691 4.837898 59.82756 7341.139928199999 .8571991 .4583107 .04189105 .076317 .3844925 3.9850464 .03998351 .58223265 9.687734 .4880584 .53294763 .59007361 .45475491 1995 22 -.0755545 4.5665264 37.777416 4657.4884466 .782922 .5262006 .05852014 .04961502 .32330555 3.302075 .02012619 .5573391 10.461474 .4915795 .60242077 .81725826 .62135364 1999 22 .4676346 4.3868623 46.56788 4765.0453284000005 .766704 .57150984 .05126316 .0458721 .3016703 2.499686 .02151434 .5495321 8.666668 .4850935 .57008324 .63489269 .53746278 2003 22 .2173802 4.647232 47.33443 5170.5428875 .8334066 .536699 .0693782 .03497362 .3193812 3.1049476 .01983849 .5918557 9.110765 .4907842 .61917443 .8296705 .64888309 2007 22 .12640774 4.825885 55.52407 6043.046300100001 .8402115 .461955 .07297173 .05752279 .372303 3.687729 .01778838 .5988756 8.639121 .4896058 .58114799 .71775001 .56946638 2011 22 .2479914 5.038185 63.15642 7325.2847988 .8630362 .3846263 .04432407 .0769197 .4465476 4.037313 .01966471 .6677676 9.13171 .4894916 .51893699 .56640644 .45189829 1995 23 -.05327158 4.93548 49.60862 6942.4553558 .7921675 .4102847 .11006846 .05408319 .3922369 3.349809 .05030539 .6263474 7.96152 .4815013 .62128203 .85643872 .61282289 1999 23 -.1229178 4.831454 57.46996 6880.8593641 .7884783 .4265069 .09258719 .04692319 .4068134 2.844933 .05012746 .6461825 9.097817 .4874551 .60514201 .8267763 .57581074 2003 23 .2471587 4.601985 57.82615 7009.1423501 .8980877 .334207 .16317254 .05286845 .420787 3.5747516 .05049556 .7441632 7.975894 .4798161 .55881778 .65511515 .50193836 2007 23 .17456727 4.84295 61.26178 8118.5564524 .8806323 .30545625 .17459103 .05875923 .4288573 4.148482 .04674443 .7481595 8.699789 .4812372 .54672938 .61523483 .48685265 2011 23 .1327096 4.99364 64.58519 9642.3586443 .9029293 .303527 .13409312 .0711403 .4439545 4.6427674 .04468761 .7075471 8.714347 .4849667 .52348616 .54030294 .45525601 1995 24 .13612145 4.907201 47.34 7612.000658999999 .8016604 .2985613 .10235916 .05314854 .4888432 4.1354747 .017323533 .611575 7.283682 .479328 .59522703 .72771191 .55599821 1999 24 -.003494516 4.831049 57.31894 7995.4244184 .7905064 .23559156 .1195978 .09654514 .4992724 3.34725 .016615786 .6213081 6.334177 .494172 .58176243 .684149 .52867393 2003 24 .3081952 4.7038345 63.85676 8577.8278289 .917315 .2679042 .10362455 .066121824 .5098544 3.787174 .016462242 .6966395 6.945766 .4837428 .56692546 .6540639 .51891874 2007 24 .08994563 5.024587 64.64922 9621.3737578 .9044241 .25448045 .11655626 .06520438 .5135607 4.2066526 .017867051 .7177981 6.848675 .488657 .57964287 .66817101 .56698422 2011 24 -.09528573 5.309009 70.762886 10551.6914489 .9221558 .2015468 .12247047 .08485948 .5303718 4.7043767 .015324212 .7641461 7.898869 .4761398 .56338103 .67829991 .50512827 1995 25 .05482631 4.835729 49.24375 5645.9252883 .7684112 .4494429 .05617688 .04226347 .3996831 3.553161 .022387685 .6192564 9.052875 .46592855 .61747675 .82584137 .63683301 1999 25 -.2257071 4.975019 56.3474 5816.4788276 .760459 .3816613 .06205342 .08896508 .40527105 3.237654 .02146848 .6250451 9.041539 .4788497 .65112559 .90715913 .71417233 2003 25 .4202111 4.623165 58.53028 6545.6670459 .8969709 .3318214 .11686987 .0570098 .4327312 3.318742 .01985953 .7459983 7.536592 .4747198 .54105548 .57822327 .46294362 2007 25 -.06143029 5.044956 62.6123 7418.4344128 .8768547 .28290236 .1243722 .05778943 .480459 3.7545366 .0189191 .7777154 7.622341 .4821336 .58769844 .78060381 .56482246 2011 25 .06604388 5.278102 62.98137 8739.663305400001 .8989108 .21453027 .10895143 .09036244 .5312547 4.471753 .01753947 .8034024 8.052812 .4679884 .55078761 .62895461 .48871939 1995 26 .027782824 4.848802 46.22462 7913.6046648 .8125064 .3563226 .0918676 .05104649 .4571094 3.850219 .04900824 .7265505 7.76616 .47835 .56978992 .69394189 .48484048 1999 26 -.0901008 4.880037 53.38915 7857.9678189999995 .78837 .3233975 .09328742 .0838825 .4620761 3.163517 .05000541 .7398213 7.580598 .4802926 .60828613 .821027 .5629142 2003 26 .1917478 4.679476 56.55306 8251.7313605 .893252 .3794287 .07590258 .04387411 .458983 3.571809 .04846971 .7263824 7.624662 .4800908 .58511361 .72669977 .51450338 2007 26 .09726724 4.845853 62.35856 9624.3442383 .8932614 .3368107 .09897029 .05270365 .4682754 4.0150547 .04604637 .7201131 7.910151 .4806116 .54001633 .6062826 .45714364 2011 26 .22637673 4.992625 66.44972 11008.9380491 .9330536 .20162603 .11820393 .08584175 .54047394 4.4936996 .04099799 .8057401 7.439938 .4809222 .519471 .54337225 .43985759 1995 27 .002409895 4.8308 48.00446 6181.753266000001 .8044866 .4315099 .08346788 .037006903 .3755694 3.378529 .016736936 .6206686 7.024699 .4971484 .63305956 .92595442 .64812547 1999 27 -.04660892 4.6271467 56.53605 6267.7884172 .7751629 .4057883 .08414157 .036809493 .4066527 2.737051 .016454676 .6257613 8.463213 .47964165 .57449306 .66263573 .49450792 2003 27 .23071107 4.6127143 48.5306 6178.0230090000005 .9266629 .4375587 .06243049 .04020844 .3901801 2.971261 .017747566 .6493644 8.007745 .4863398 .60416577 .84621733 .58555964 2007 27 .17079227 4.7211666 56.13015 7129.327887099999 .9086446 .3973706 .0782394 .05011171 .41044345 3.566892 .016602919 .6660127 8.6650715 .4849591 .54742352 .62452774 .47150179 2011 27 -.001320781 4.925318 61.77865 8487.991171799999 .9179159 .3223652 .06750156 .08861154 .4852376 3.945613 .01661707 .7151088 7.655017 .4813097 .50665206 .53503603 .41281732 1995 28 .13191335 4.799253 53.78077 8421.589295900001 .8552551 .3786886 .08067022 .04164952 .44630775 3.889624 .011210926 .6953943 7.927862 .4803153 .59733452 .72958555 .52225931 1999 28 .07021078 4.774048 60.01567 8621.8728818 .7583779 .3827726 .07382007 .04964454 .44803455 3.222148 .011757294 .6820637 8.376853 .4846414 .60776233 .74449205 .5580395 2003 28 .1654117 4.82319 59.56696 8950.4386847 .9246035 .26095137 .11819142 .04780872 .50798523 3.77135 .011548768 .8146451 7.896754 .4672352 .56446614 .62295299 .50484195 2007 28 .24293934 4.989478 66.608536 10934.787979699999 .9306636 .22284855 .13384232 .06124204 .5271414 4.232056 .011384564 .8024818 7.768118 .47171295 .53811087 .57065811 .45828843 2011 28 -.01153649 5.16614 62.37596 11719.7545373 .915109 .24563454 .08188234 .08112846 .53297764 4.475016 .011346388 .7024722 7.328604 .4810939 .51845624 .55466899 .45043795 1995 29 .0897909 4.7207274 44.32872 7513.7840396 .8421484 .48187825 .070697874 .05626566 .3562432 3.318384 .08794931 .6035914 7.845435 .4934605 .59033269 .78186499 .52416591 1999 29 -.0014486692 4.702403 50.65477 7903.4016919000005 .812212 .4670018 .071378365 .0618893 .3678675 2.868303 .0864085 .5968675 7.666109 .4909736 .57491205 .71867392 .49776084 2003 29 .2262635 4.6677184 52.14947 8227.135227 .8998538 .4283757 .07510862 .05705005 .3987283 3.441377 .08516829 .6474417 8.043851 .490972 .58310632 .74745151 .52516144 2007 29 .19100164 4.891116 60.70525 9829.9637279 .8945243 .3758998 .07217057 .065189965 .4474121 3.945507 .08062954 .6631166 8.570609 .48768035 .53612239 .59080744 .44646501 2011 29 .11379535 5.141376 64.041595 10601.416350599999 .8980029 .29009563 .07952107 .08992136 .4868835 4.3478127 .08159633 .7127229 8.017331 .4774013 .55904436 .70052722 .52838307 1995 31 -.09519715 5.263734 57.50331 13312.5449715 .8427227 .3209106 .12311507 .071362376 .448713 4.6385546 .10890535 .7428006 6.490601 .4934812 .58782261 .72198532 .56947811 1999 31 -.002403121 5.171479 66.66274 13462.326131 .8322954 .3013863 .12755048 .072094396 .4653886 3.872513 .1093792 .7550527 6.698667 .4862482 .56633286 .65277264 .49261684 2003 31 .2078528 5.106547 70.12698 14106.240511799999 .9129774 .2370766 .1502633 .06856065 .5054636 4.4041615 .10765216 .8395417 6.069685 .4846595 .54719624 .61229853 .47441502 2007 31 .11012803 5.302196 71.51294 16571.4939267 .926015 .2212099 .1649662 .07962964 .4916342 4.809754 .1030992 .828246 6.920598 .4817751 .51188567 .52895913 .41830457 2011 31 .12953398 5.473495 73.84306 18298.174865 .9278902 .18995357 .13915719 .09474012 .5245264 5.119627 .10031337 .8351099 6.879818 .4793333 .48876992 .47082823 .38526647 1995 32 -.03539923 5.291879 58.36967 14818.3667859 .8632609 .3402269 .10862064 .07586192 .4344861 4.869125 .01920724 .7282514 6.189271 .4898207 .59468886 .72274931 .58521805 1999 32 -.01222213 5.213788 65.821465 15382.3960272 .8184093 .3124845 .1256076 .07798035 .4474131 4.113734 .019647734 .7537945 6.562216 .4913481 .56469363 .62374192 .45229541 2003 32 .25833628 5.071013 68.66873 17037.6139329 .9221721 .2597132 .12231118 .08231047 .4950839 4.4214096 .019336065 .7972361 6.248065 .4966172 .55381874 .58248694 .49709302 2007 32 .09521695 5.385041 72.94711 21416.461885200002 .9156479 .2105764 .1503441 .07365539 .5161321 4.832942 .018764745 .8154623 6.543768 .4855058 .52099515 .56202777 .42151041 2011 32 .09810935 5.536171 73.56122 25747.879426299998 .9342743 .18339454 .10979683 .08795907 .5695715 5.355795 .019869117 .8401714 6.615354 .4812665 .48799103 .45239524 .38574595 1995 33 .09265222 5.525784 66.45839 21435.1970218 .8151124 .04891893 .1520525 .08397918 .6599125 5.971376 .06743165 .9405799 5.999153 .4748792 .55929395 .62398571 .49877689 1999 33 -.018834753 5.493191 71.6642 21076.2030516 .7872208 .04038186 .11697321 .0883596 .6947281 4.698449 .06673961 .9395053 6.398231 .4690132 .5355451 .55780499 .4243412 2003 33 .1545465 5.420321 76.83163 21339.100368699997 .9436568 .02606272 .12335434 .09132519 .7006078 5.057877 .06841128 .9604903 6.521418 .4682902 .54520282 .58351564 .44322322 2007 33 .05053822 5.595816 76.35258 23800.5839012 .9413452 .02489661 .12571992 .088017 .7058334 5.524049 .06713712 .9610825 7.08453 .4736853 .53493999 .58872501 .43740563 2011 33 .10605275 5.67147 77.43848 26826.972428200002 .9495244 .015518453 .10031852 .1052305 .7150422 5.609121 .06749172 .9677355 7.14452 .4652536 .51825459 .53240374 .42547075 1995 35 -.02210581 5.696481 71.1257 24164.3222911 .8897831 .09293444 .21645027 .07321013 .5798018 5.769157 .2030744 .923638 5.393098 .4781219 .52343701 .54377725 .41603308 1999 35 -.05819433 5.612487 75.23387 23110.025114300002 .8534967 .08181755 .1933021 .08077684 .6059799 4.797998 .19965366 .9222611 5.716457 .4791509 .53510687 .56291348 .42531458 2003 35 .14640118 5.50562 81.36823 22875.755090799998 .9471224 .06136464 .20255575 .07495189 .6211788 5.18386 .20381974 .9346803 5.89607 .4763046 .54549593 .59089104 .44166511 2007 35 .007417445 5.633402 82.41145 27620.6370268 .9510393 .05520918 .22649413 .06668423 .6165414 5.636341 .2028817 .9344879 5.87456 .4764741 .4906412 .45950938 .37346744 2011 35 .15972455 5.722661 83.9081 30335.1441728 .9556488 .03868622 .1946151 .08505584 .6427498 6.062506 .2065053 .9690132 6.009793 .4801999 .4647059 .42431589 .34130495 end
I saw in Stata's help that the syntax of pvar is "pvar depvarlist", but in terms of regression analysis I only have one dependent variable, which is "tx_cresc", and the pvar command does not work when I do "pvar tx_cresc" because Stata returns me an error message stating the following: "too few variables specified
R (102). "
Another attempt I made was to run the command with all the variables, as below:
pvar logrendpc ioh pibpc wtrab agropec indust constru serv estud pea urban exper hom gini theil_t theil_l
cannot have fewer observations than parameters
r(2001)
r(2001)
pvar tx_cresc ioh
Code:
Panel vector autoregresssion GMM Estimation Final GMM Criterion Q(b) = 1,22e-33 Initial weight matrix: Identity GMM weight matrix: Robust No. of obs = 81 No. of panels = 27 Ave. no. of T = 3,000 | Coef. Std. Err. z P>|z| [95% Conf. Interval] tx_cresc | tx_cresc | L1. | ,0943775 ,1601197 0,59 0,556 -,2194514 ,4082063 | ioh | L1. | ,0052472 ,0043553 1,20 0,228 -,0032892 ,0137835 ioh | tx_cresc | L1. | -8,602267 3,707832 -2,32 0,020 -15,86948 -1,33505 | ioh | L1. | ,9312087 ,154657 6,02 0,000 ,6280866 1,234331 Instruments : l(1/1).(tx_cresc ioh)
pvargranger tx_cresc ioh
pvargranger tx_cresc ioh
Regards,
Girlan Oliveira
